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词汇 pluperfect
释义

pluperfect

音标[,plu:'p?:fikt]

汉语翻译

n. 过去完成时
a. 过去完成时的

英语解释:

名词 pluperfect:

  1. a perfective tense used to express action completed in the past
    同义词:past perfect, past perfect tense, pluperfect tense

形容词 pluperfect:

  1. more than perfect

详细解释:


plu.per.fect

adj.(形容词)
Grammar Of, relating to, or being a verb tense used to express action completed before a specified or implied past time.
【语法】 过去完成时的:属于、关于或成为一个被用来表示在一特定或暗示的过去时间之前完成动作的动词的
More than perfect; supremely accomplished; ideal:
极完美的,极好的:更加完美的;超一流地完成的;理想的:
例句:
.He has won a reputation as[a] pluperfect bureaucrat. (New York Times)
.他赢得了 超级官僚的名声. (纽约时报)

n.Grammar (名词)【语法】
The pluperfect tense, formed in English with the past participle of a verb and the auxiliaryhad, as had learned in the sentence He had learned to type by the time the semester was over. Also called past perfect
过去完成时:过去完成时态,在英语中由一个动词的过去分词加助动词had 构成,如 had learned 在 He had learned to type by the time the semester was over(在那个学期结束之前他学会了打字)一句中 也作 past perfect
A verb or form in the pluperfect tense.
过去分词:过去完成时态下的动词或形式

来源:
Middle English pluperfyth
中古英语 pluperfyth
alteration of Latin plôs quam perfectum [more than perfect]
拉丁语 plôs quam perfectum的变化 [极完美的]
plôs [more] * see pel…-
plôs [更多的] *参见 pel…-
quam [than]
quam [比…]
perfectum [neuter past participle of] perficere [to complete] * see perfect
perfectum [] perficere的中性过去分词 [完成] *参见 perfect


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更新时间:2026/10/17 17:40:24