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词汇 predecessor
释义

predecessor

音标[,predi'ses?]

汉语翻译

n. 前任, 先辈, 前身
【医】 初牙, 前辈, 祖先

英语解释:

名词 predecessor:

  1. one who precedes you in time (as in holding a position or office)

例句:

  1. He undid most of the good work of his predecessor.
    他把前任的大部分业绩毁掉了。
  2. Our new doctor is much younger than his predecessor.
    我们新来的医生比他的前任年轻许多。

详细解释:


pred.e.ces.sor

n.(名词)
One who precedes another in time, especially in holding an office or a position.
前任:尤指先于另一人拥有同一职务或职位的人
Something that has been succeeded by another:
原有事物,前身:由另一东西接替的东西:
例句:
The new building is more spacious than its predecessor.
这一新建筑比原先的更宽敞

Archaic An ancestor; a forebear.
【古语】 祖先;祖辈

来源:
Middle English predecessoure
中古英语 predecessoure
from Old French predecesseur
源自 古法语 predecesseur
from Late Latin praedôcessor
源自 后期拉丁语 praedôcessor
Latin prae- [pre-]
拉丁语 prae- [前缀,表.先于.]
Latin dôcessor [a retiring magistrate] from dôcessus [past participle of] dôcôdere [to depart] dô- [away] * see de- côdere [to go] * see ked-
拉丁语 dôcessor [退休的行政司法长官] 源自 dôcessus [] dôcôdere的过去分词 [离开] dô- [离开] *参见 de- côdere [走] *参见 ked-


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更新时间:2026/10/18 6:43:33